THE ABNORMAL COLD WEATHER THAT HAPPENED IN OUR COUNTRY IN JANUARY 2023 HAS A NEGATIVE EFFECT ON FRUIT GARDENERS AND GREENHOUSES IN OUR REPUBLIC

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Considering that the above situation occurs once in several years, our gardeners and farmers are practically unprepared for this situation.

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First of all, the following measures should be taken on fruit trees:

1. They should be adequately fed during the growing season.

2. Work should be carried out against diseases and pests.

3. They should be watered on time so that they do not dry out.

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When implementing the above agrotechnical measures, feeding with zinc microelements, phosphorus nutrients (entomicro, entozink, flower, pzn) increases the plant's resistance to unusual conditions.

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In addition, if trees damaged by frost are watered quickly, anti-stress, (vl-77) zinc (entozink, entozink), and citrus with magnesium (magnesium max) are fed, the damaged tissues will quickly recover.

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Fruit trees that have been severely frostbitten (pomegranate, fig and grape shoots) are first carefully examined. The degree of their exposure to cold is determined by examining the bark. The unhealthy bark turns brownish-black, easily separates from the wood and emits a bitter odor. After that, depending on the night temperature, they are cut from the healthy part and cut off, so that various infections do not occur. For this, ifo bordeaux and entoxloroc 85 preparations are used. Watering and feeding are carried out.

Also, fruit trees in gardens that have not been affected by cold weather and buds are treated with chemical preventive treatments against diseases and pests (ifo bordeaux and entoxloroc 85 fungicides and agrofos extra, bi-58 preparations) before they awaken, thereby achieving a high-quality harvest in the future.